See genioglossus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "genīoglōssus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin genīoglōssus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musculus genīoglōssus",
"3": "",
"4": "genioglossal muscle",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of musculus genīoglōssus (“genioglossal muscle”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin genīoglōssus, clipping of musculus genīoglōssus (“genioglossal muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genioglossi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geniohyoglossus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genioglossi"
},
"expansion": "genioglossus (plural genioglossi)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with genio-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "en:Muscles",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flat, fan-shaped muscle that originates from the superior mental spine and inserts onto the undersurface of the tongue and onto the hyoid bone, acting mainly to extend, protrude or depress the tongue."
],
"id": "en-genioglossus-en-noun-Hpi~8BEE",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"insert",
"insert"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"hyoid bone",
"hyoid bone"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"protrude",
"protrude"
],
[
"depress",
"depress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A flat, fan-shaped muscle that originates from the superior mental spine and inserts onto the undersurface of the tongue and onto the hyoid bone, acting mainly to extend, protrude or depress the tongue."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "kēshéjī, (Taiwan) háishéjī",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "頦舌肌 /颏舌肌"
},
{
"alt": "おとがいぜっきん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otogaizekkin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "頤舌筋"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"genioglossus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒiː.ni.ə(ʊ)ˈɡlɒs.əs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˌnʌɪ.əˈɡlɒs.əs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɑs.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɔs.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsəs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːsəs"
}
],
"word": "genioglossus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "genioglossus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: genioglossus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: genioglossus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "γένειον",
"3": "γλῶσσᾰ",
"4": "-us",
"lang1": "grc",
"lang2": "grc",
"pos3": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the chin",
"t2": "the tongue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genīoglōssus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōsse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genīoglōssus"
},
"expansion": "genīoglōssus (feminine genīoglōssa, neuter genīoglōssum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genīoglōssus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the genioglossus muscle",
"text": "musculus genīoglōssus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the chin and the tongue."
],
"id": "en-genioglossus-la-adj-uib5yQh3",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of the chin and the tongue."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.niː.oˈɡloːs.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛniːɔˈɡɫ̪oːs̠ːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒe.ni.oˈɡlos.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒenioˈɡlɔsːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "genioglossus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "genīoglōssus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin genīoglōssus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musculus genīoglōssus",
"3": "",
"4": "genioglossal muscle",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of musculus genīoglōssus (“genioglossal muscle”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin genīoglōssus, clipping of musculus genīoglōssus (“genioglossal muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genioglossi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geniohyoglossus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genioglossi"
},
"expansion": "genioglossus (plural genioglossi)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms prefixed with genio-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsəs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsəs/5 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːsəs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːsəs/5 syllables",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Muscles"
],
"glosses": [
"A flat, fan-shaped muscle that originates from the superior mental spine and inserts onto the undersurface of the tongue and onto the hyoid bone, acting mainly to extend, protrude or depress the tongue."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"insert",
"insert"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"hyoid bone",
"hyoid bone"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"protrude",
"protrude"
],
[
"depress",
"depress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A flat, fan-shaped muscle that originates from the superior mental spine and inserts onto the undersurface of the tongue and onto the hyoid bone, acting mainly to extend, protrude or depress the tongue."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"genioglossus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒiː.ni.ə(ʊ)ˈɡlɒs.əs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˌnʌɪ.əˈɡlɒs.əs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɑs.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɔs.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒsəs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːsəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "kēshéjī, (Taiwan) háishéjī",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "頦舌肌 /颏舌肌"
},
{
"alt": "おとがいぜっきん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otogaizekkin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "頤舌筋"
}
],
"word": "genioglossus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "genioglossus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: genioglossus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: genioglossus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "γένειον",
"3": "γλῶσσᾰ",
"4": "-us",
"lang1": "grc",
"lang2": "grc",
"pos3": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the chin",
"t2": "the tongue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genīoglōssus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōsse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genīoglōssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genīoglōssus"
},
"expansion": "genīoglōssus (feminine genīoglōssa, neuter genīoglōssum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genīoglōssus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms suffixed with -us",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"New Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the genioglossus muscle",
"text": "musculus genīoglōssus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the chin and the tongue."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of the chin and the tongue."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.niː.oˈɡloːs.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛniːɔˈɡɫ̪oːs̠ːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒe.ni.oˈɡlos.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒenioˈɡlɔsːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "genioglossus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for genioglossus meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.